2015

Memory Networks

Jason Weston, S. Chopra, Antoine Bordes

citations

Cite Score

59

AI summary

This paper introduces memory networks, a new class of learning models that reasons with inference components combined with a long-term memory component. The models are evaluated on question answering tasks, where the long-term memory acts as a dynamic knowledge base. The models are shown to have reasoning capabilities.

Main Contributions

  • Introduces memory networks, a new class of learning models that reasons with inference components combined with a long-term memory component.
  • Evaluates memory networks on question answering tasks, demonstrating their ability to reason and understand verb intension.
  • Proposes several extensions to the basic memory network model, including efficient memory via hashing, modeling write time, and modeling previously unseen words.
  • Achieves state-of-the-art results on a large-scale question answering task.
  • Demonstrates the ability of memory networks to perform multi-stage inference.

Abstract

We describe a new class of learning models called memory networks. Memory networks reason with inference components combined with a long-term memory component; they learn how to use these jointly. The long-term memory can be read and written to, with the goal of using it for prediction. We investigate these models in the context of question answering (QA) where the long-term mem ory effectively acts as a (dynamic) knowledge base, and the output is a textual response. We evaluate them on a large-scale QA task, and a smaller, but more complex, toy task generated from a simulated world. In the latter, we show the reasoning power of such models by chaining multiple supporting sentences to an swer questions that require understanding the intension of verbs.

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