2015

Grammar as a Foreign Language

Geoffrey Hinton

citations

Cite Score

39

AI summary

This paper introduces an attention-enhanced sequence-to-sequence model for syntactic constituency parsing, achieving state-of-the-art results on the WSJ dataset when trained on a large synthetic corpus. The model is also data-efficient and fast, processing over a hundred sentences per second on a CPU.

Main Contributions

  • Introduces an attention-enhanced sequence-to-sequence model for syntactic constituency parsing.
  • Achieves state-of-the-art results on the WSJ dataset when trained on a large synthetic corpus annotated using existing parsers.
  • Demonstrates high data efficiency compared to sequence-to-sequence models without attention.
  • Achieves fast parsing speed, processing over a hundred sentences per second on a CPU.
  • Shows that domain independent models with excellent learning algorithms can match and even outperform domain specific models.

Abstract

Syntactic constituency parsing is a fundamental problem in natural language processing and has been the subject of intensive research and engineering for decades. As a result, the most accurate parsers are domain specific, complex, and inefficient. In this paper we show that the domain agnostic attention-enhanced sequence-to-sequence model achieves state-of-the-art results on the most widely used syntactic constituency parsing dataset, when trained on a large synthetic corpus that was annotated using existing parsers. It also matches the performance of standard parsers when trained only on a small human-annotated dataset, which shows that this model is highly data-efficient, in contrast to sequence-to-sequence models without the attention mechanism. Our parser is also fast, processing over a hundred sentences per second with an unoptimized CPU implementation.

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