2010

Sun Database: Large-Scale Scene Recognition From Abbey to Zoo

Jianxiong Xiao, James Hays, K. Ehinger, Aude Oliva, Antonio Torralba

citations

Cite Score

74

AI summary

This paper introduces the Scene UNderstanding (SUN) database with 899 categories and 130,519 images, used to evaluate state-of-the-art scene recognition algorithms and measure human scene classification performance, establishing new performance bounds.

Main Contributions

  • Introduced the extensive Scene UNderstanding (SUN) database, containing 899 categories and 130,519 images, a significant increase over existing datasets.
  • Evaluated numerous state-of-the-art algorithms for scene recognition on the SUN database and established new performance bounds.
  • Measured human scene classification performance on the SUN database and compared it with computational methods.
  • Proposed a new task of scene detection within images, recognizing scene types within image regions rather than entire images.
  • Demonstrated that the proposed 'all features' SVM classifier tends to outperform humans on categories with semantically similar yet visually distinct confusing elements.

Abstract

Scene categorization is a fundamental problem in computer vision. However, scene understanding research has been constrained by the limited scope of currently-used databases which do not capture the full variety of scene categories. Whereas standard databases for object categorization contain hundreds of different classes of objects, the largest available dataset of scene categories contains only 15 classes. In this paper we propose the extensive Scene UNderstanding (SUN) database that contains 899 categories and 130,519 images. We use 397 well-sampled categories to evaluate numerous state-of-the-art algorithms for scene recognition and establish new bounds of performance. We measure human scene classification performance on the SUN database and compare this with computational methods. Additionally, we study a finer-grained scene representation to detect scenes embedded inside of larger scenes.

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